Electromagnetic Models for Passive Detection and Localization of Multiple Bodies
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper proposes a multi-body electromagnetic (EM) model for the quantitative evaluation of influence multiple human bodies in surroundings radio link. Modeling human-induced fading is key element development real-time Device-Free (or passive) Localization (DFL) and body occupancy tracking systems based on processing Received Signal Strength (RSS) data recorded by radio-frequency devices. proposed physical-statistical model, able to relate RSS measurements position, size, orientation, random movements people located link area. This novel EM thus instrumental crowd sensing, estimation counting applications indoor outdoor scenarios. presents complete framework generic N-body scenario where knife-edge approach that generalized here targets. EM-equivalent size each target then optimized reproduce body-induced alterations free space propagation. predicted results are compared against full simulations obtained with commercially available simulator. Finally, experiments carried out confirm validity using IEEE 802.15.4-compliant industrial
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1558-2221', '0018-926X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2021.3111405